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''The High Frontier: Human Colonies in Space'' is a 1976 book by Gerard K. O'Neill, a road map for what the United States might do in outer space after the Apollo program, the drive to place a man on the Moon. It envisions large manned habitats in the Earth-Moon system, especially near stable Lagrangian points. Three designs are proposed: Island one (a modified Bernal sphere), Island two (a Stanford torus), and Island 3, two O'Neill cylinders. These would be constructed using raw materials from the lunar surface launched into space using a mass driver and from near-Earth asteroids. The habitats were to spin for simulated gravity and be illuminated and powered by the sun. Solar power satellites were proposed as a possible industry to support the habitats. The book won the 1977 Phi Beta Kappa Award in Science.〔 〕 ==Illustrations== The book featured impressions of life in outer space by a number of artists including Don Davis, Rick Guidice, and Chesley Bonestell. Image:Spacecolony1.jpg|O'Neill cylinders Image:Spacecolony4.jpeg|Interior of an O'Neill cylinder File:Spacecolony3edit.jpeg|Interior of an O'Neill cylinder Image:Internal view of the O'Neill cylinder.jpg|Solar eclipse inside an O'Neill cylinder Image:Bernal Sphere 3.jpeg|Interior of a Bernal sphere Image:Bernal Sphere 2.jpeg|Cutaway of a Bernal sphere Image:External view of a Bernal sphere.jpg|Exterior of a Bernal sphere File:External view of a Bernal sphere 2.jpg|Exterior of a Bernal sphere File:Bernal Sphere agricultural module.jpeg|Agricultural module of a Bernal sphere Image:Stanford torus external view by Don Davis AC76-0525.jpg|The Stanford torus and its mirror File:Stanford torus under construction.jpg|Stanford torus under construction File:Stanford Torus Cutaway view.jpeg|Stanford torus cutaway view File:Internal view of the Stanford torus.jpg|Interior of a Stanford torus Image:Lunar base concept drawing s78 23252.jpg|Lunar mass driver powered by solar panels. File:Solar power satellite from an asteroid.jpg|Solar power satellite built from an asteroid with a Bernal sphere in the bottom right corner. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「The High Frontier: Human Colonies in Space」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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